HLTA02H3 Lecture Notes - Lecture 3: Healthy Diet, Fatalism, Victim Blaming
Document Summary
Models: show relationships between concepts (abstract descriptions of phenomena); represent reality (cid:271)ut are (cid:374)ot (cid:858)pro(cid:448)e(cid:374)(cid:859); (cid:272)a(cid:374) (cid:271)e (cid:449)ords or i(cid:373)ages. Theory: (cid:862) yste(cid:373)ati(cid:272)ally orga(cid:374)ized k(cid:374)o(cid:449)ledge appli(cid:272)a(cid:271)le i(cid:374) a (cid:449)ide (cid:448)arity of (cid:272)ir(cid:272)u(cid:373)sta(cid:374)(cid:272)es; used to analyze, predict, or explain the nature or behaviour of a set phenomenon; can be used as the bases for action. Fully developed theories explain: (i) major factors that influence the phenomena of interest; (ii) relationship between factors; (iii) conditions under which these relationships do or do not occur. Behaviourism: sigmund freud, carl jung, (cid:862)therapists(cid:863, theories based on their patients, b. f skinner, ivan pavlov, theories based on research and laboratory studies. Psychologist then and now ask similar kinds of questions: A behaviour that results from a conscious decision-making process, such as deciding to stop smoking. A behaviour which is likely to only be carried out once (or a few times) Something that people do on a regular basis.
