POL200Y5 Lecture 1: POL200 - Exam Review
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Machiavelli (virtue is all about reaching power and maintaining it) Ma(cid:272)hia(cid:448)elli has a diffe(cid:396)e(cid:374)t (cid:448)ie(cid:449) of (cid:448)i(cid:396)tue (cid:894)(cid:448)i(cid:396)tue does (cid:374)ot (cid:373)ea(cid:374) (cid:858)(cid:373)o(cid:396)al e(cid:454)(cid:272)elle(cid:374)(cid:272)e(cid:859)(cid:895) One cannot change as fortuna changes, because it hard to change who you are (hard to change things that made you successful: being bold and good planning can overcome fortune as well. Good army = acquisition of power and defense of power. Understanding power and when to use it (military and politics are similar. > you have to understand when to strike and when to lay back) Overthrown quickly w/o army: reputation as miserly. Being miserly is criticized but it is not hated. Be ge(cid:374)e(cid:396)ous (cid:271)ut do(cid:374)(cid:859)t (cid:271)e ge(cid:374)e(cid:396)ous to the poi(cid:374)t i(cid:374) (cid:449)hi(cid:272)h if the generosity stops you will be hated. Being hated will lead to your demise: both loved and feared. One should have a balance of both. If there cannot be a balance one should be feared.
