PSY 4130 Lecture 3: Chapter 5 (Part 2)
Document Summary
Opposed materialism because it left no room for god. Principles of association: all sensations that are consistently together (contiguity) become associated. Goal was to combine the empirical philosophy of his predecessors with principles of newtonian science to create a science of human nature, which would be experimental. Focused on use of inductive method of bacon to make careful observations and then carefully generalize. Content of the mind from experience (perception: can be stimulated by either external or internal events. Distinguished between impressions and ideas: impressions: strong, vivid perceptions, such as sensations, passions and emotions, ideas: weak perceptions, faint images in thinking and reasoning. Simple ideas cannot be broken down further (like locke) Complex ideas are made up from other ideas. Once in the mind, ideas can be rearranged in an infinite number of ways by imaginations. Causation is not in reality, not a logical necessity.