PHI 2397 Lecture Notes - Lecture 4: Misanthropy, Kantianism, Deodorant
Document Summary
Edward bernays= inventor of pr, ad, spinoff, modern political ads. Manipulation necessary in order to bring greater good in society. Utilitarian (he was a nephew of sigmund freud) Human being is a creature with strong, aggressive/violent. emotion focused. working in them by wearing the mask of civilization. Mask comes off when roles of civilization/moral and when we are in groups (true selves) Consumerism= appealing to basic emotions. consumer behavior, freud behavior. world of people like hamsters on the wheel. Bernays influenced women smoking cigarette labeled it as the torch of freedom. He made it as if if women smoke, it means she is powerful and independent. Make humans feel free= it is all about feelings. goal is about being happy. Greeks thought we are based on reason. Russian revolution (1919) based on freud logic: People cannot be trusted to make rational choices about lives. Plato was against democracy since he thought people were too stupid for that.