LIN 1340 Lecture Notes - Lecture 11: Part Of Speech, Code-Switching, Personal Pronoun
Document Summary
Lin 1340 review key characteristic of diglossia: greek word (2 tongue, functional division of labour. Feb 25 2014: 1 lang reserved for specific set of functions, & 1 for the other, no overlap btw h & l variety usage. English: distrust of multilingualism bc threat to the nation (allegiance to another group/identity) today. 1) lexical borrowings a. integrated -> adapted morphologically & grammatically to l2 i. *can have morphological integration without phonological: unintegrated -> word is unchanged in l2, code switching (multiword insertions from 1 lang to another) 3) linguistic convergence achievement of structural similarity btw the 2 langs. Macro social/historical factors promoting language contact conquest, colonization (eng, fr, span, portuguese) & immigration. Lin factors that favor contact induced change: structural similarity. More similar = more likely to have convergence convergence = achievement of structural similarity btw langs not necessarily lang structure borrowed but an increase in the use of parallel structures.