DVM 2105 Lecture Notes - Lecture 2: Social Capital, Classical Liberalism, Newly Industrialized Country
Document Summary
Week 2-part 1 (what is development and key concepts?) Some human beings enjoy a wide range of opportunities and choices with respect to the way they live their lives while others follow a pattern of survival over which they exercise little control. Development studies aims to explain both diversity evident in the world in relation to human well being and the common patterns that emerge when comparing people, social groups, nations and economic/political systems, and regions of the world. Critical theorists have pointed out that labelling plays at least 2 important roles: labels make existing practices appear legitimate, and they also shape future policy making. The modern concept of development is generally traced back to us president harry tru(cid:373)a(cid:374)(cid:859)s 1949. I(cid:374)augural address, (cid:449)he(cid:374) he spoke of (cid:862)u(cid:374)derde(cid:448)eloped areas(cid:863). It implies a universal measurement of development, those who meet the standards are de(cid:448)eloped a(cid:374)d (cid:449)hile those (cid:449)ho do(cid:374)(cid:859)t are (cid:272)o(cid:374)sidered u(cid:374)derde(cid:448)eloped: several criteria: inadequate food, disease, primitive economic life, poverty.