CRMN 1000U Lecture Notes - Lecture 10: Restorative Justice, Conditional Sentence, Extenuating Circumstances
Document Summary
The judicial determination of a legal sanction to be imposed on a person found guilty of an offense. The judicial determination of legal sanction to be imposed on a person found guilty of an offense. Protection of society through the prevention of criminal acts. Strike balance between too lenient and too harsh. Focus on chronic offenders - reduce crime rate. Prevent crime - based on criminal histories. Significant risk - long term in prison. Treatment success or crime rate - not concerned. The objective of justice, and justice derives from the restorative/transformative process of healing, hence, healing is a broad notion that encompasses restorative justice. Do have certain parameters - individualizing sentences: Ie. accounting for prior record, mitigating and aggravating circumstances. Any circumstance accompanying the commission of crime that may justify a lighter sentence. Any circumstance accompanying the commission of a crime that may justify a harsher sentence.