PHRM 311 Lecture Notes - Lecture 22: University Of Manchester, Morphine, Risperidone

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12 May 2021
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Target lowest dose that relieves withdrawal symptoms and suppresses illicit drug use. If switching from illicit opioid (e. g. daily heroin use) Titrate up based on patient"s withdrawal symptoms every 2 days. Start with 1:4 methadone to slow-release morphine dose and titrate up based on patient"s withdrawal symptoms every 2 days. Ultimate dose conversion will be somewhere between 1:6 to 1:8. If missed dose , must be very careful with continuing therapy given short half-life (dose adjust if > 2 days missed) Recommended to open capsule and sprinkle pellets in paper cup swallow them with a cup of water or mix with apple sauce ( decrease risk of diversion ) Do not crush, chew, or dissolve capsule or pellets. Heroin positive urine drug screens : no statistically significant difference. One found more physical complaints with srom. Other no difference between adverse effects of srom and methadone. 2 found improvement in mental health symptoms (i. e. anxiety, depression scores) with srom.

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