PSYC 2310 Lecture Notes - Lecture 8: Collectivism

• School: University of Guelph
• Department: Psychology
• Course: PSYC 2310
• Professor: Saba Safdar

Document Summary

Versio(cid:374)s of as(cid:272)h"s e(cid:454)peri(cid:373)e(cid:374)t ha(cid:448)e (cid:271)ee(cid:374) repli(cid:272)ated i(cid:374) (cid:373)ore tha(cid:374) a doze(cid:374) (cid:272)ou(cid:374)tries. People from collectivistic cultures tend to conform more than individualistic cultures. Conformity is lower amongst the student population then it is for the general public. When people are part of the group that involves identifying with that group, there is some level of intergroup connection. Hunting and gathering societies and upper social segments of industrial societies, are low in conformity (triandis, 1994). People from upper class tend to lead rather than follow. Agricultural societies and lower social segments of industrial societies are high in conformity (triandis, 1994). Berr(cid:455) (cid:894)19(cid:1011)9(cid:895) (cid:272)orrelated the degree of i(cid:374)depe(cid:374)de(cid:374)(cid:272)e (cid:449)ith the sa(cid:373)ple"s positio(cid:374) o(cid:374) a(cid:374) ecocultural dimension. Eskimos are part of a community that has the lowest level of conformity, there is a high degree of independence though. He found a correlation of . 70 between ecocultural dimension of self-reliance and independence or nonconformity (berry, 1979).