PSYC 1000 Lecture Notes - Lecture 3: Knowledge Mobilization, Scholarly Peer Review, Discriminant Validity
Document Summary
Based on measurements that are objective, valid and reliable. Generalizable (or at least the generalizability across groups of people has been considered, e. g. , culture, gender) Shared with others (ideally made openly accessible) The measure of a variable that, within a margin of error, is consistent across instruments and observers. Variables refers to the object, concept, event or behaviour being measured. In psychology often measure behaviour: self-report, third party observation, physiological measure. When a measure provides consistent and stable answers across multiple observations and points in time. In psychology reliability is often assessed in terms of: 1. E. g. , your score on a test of social anxiety today and on the same test tomorrow should be very similar: 2. A measure with high internal consistency the answers should converge on the variable you are trying to measure. E. g. , below are two items from a measure of social anxiety. Your answers to these two test items should be related.