NUTR 3210 Lecture Notes - Lecture 1: Dietary Reference Intake, Nutrient, Vitamin B3 Complex

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Cannon be synthesized or synthesized fast enough to meet needs of an animal/human for one or more physiological functions. Research is done by using purified diets to find out if a nutrient is essential. This approach improves confidence in results and is a common research approach. Results of the (cid:862)refeedi(cid:374)g(cid:863) stage (cid:448)aries (cid:449)ith the re(cid:448)ersi(cid:271)ilit(cid:455) of the patholog(cid:455) i. e. iodine deficiency in pregnant mother creates a permanent developmental condition i(cid:374) (cid:272)hild a(cid:374)d (cid:449)o(cid:374)"t (cid:271)e (cid:272)orre(cid:272)ted if iodi(cid:374)e is rei(cid:374)trodu(cid:272)ed i(cid:374)to (cid:272)hild"s diet after (cid:271)irth. Nutritional status can have various impacts on health: one can have/experience: Many nutritional deficiency diseases are caused by diets low in an essential nutrient if deficiency lasts for long time, they will cause a suboptimal or lethal health outcome i. e. deficiency in: Iron/folate/ vitamin b12 can cause anemia low circulating red blood cell volume decreases o2 transport, triggers fatigue important at key developmental stages (i. e. pregnancy and infancy)

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