NUTR 3150 Lecture Notes - Lecture 2: Disengagement Theory, Telomere, Longitudinal Study

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Biological theories: genetic: molecular clock theory, telomeres that cap the ends of chromosomes act as clock, becoming, shorter with each cell division, loss of telomeres chromosomes unable to replicate, study: zekry et al. , 2012. Identified that telomere length did not predict 5-year survival in older adults: nutrition status and challenges with adls had more of an impact on survival. Biological theories: genetic increased susceptibility to diseases: 2. Immune function theory: as we age, immune system slows fewer antibodies produced , the body loses its ability to distinguish between foreign agents/antigens, and necessary body cells, the immune system becomes self-destructive and reacts against itself. How does society view seniors and their function in society: disengagement theory, oit"s natural and acceptable for older adults to withdraw from society, ointeractions of seniors become more restrictive to close friends and family. Activity theory: successful aging is when older adults stay active and maintain social, 3.

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