FRHD 2270 Lecture Notes - Lecture 1: Operant Conditioning, Psychodynamics, Tabula Rasa

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SEPT 12
Theoretical Positions
All hildre hae theories aout the orld
Need to uderstad the perso’s perspetie
o Where they are coming from
How an adult sees the world is different than how a child sees it
Viewing Child vs Society/Family
Child influences society
o Everyone from the outside
What are people on the outside (social family) doing to influence children
Biological Perspective
All development based on biological plan
o Cognitive, personality, physical, motor development
Earl 9’s
Doesn’t atter here ou are or / iolog is iolog
o Everyone is the same
Stanley Hall: 1st to empirically study child development
o Normative development
100,000 children
Start to see a pattern
Thinking generally
Know if something is wrong with your child
Brain/neurological issues
o Created APA
Darwin
o Survival of the fittest
o Natural selection biology
Best adapting offspring to reproduce
Gesell
o Maturational theory
Eouraged parets hildre ill deelop aturall o their o ased o
predetermined developmental timetable
Parets to do othig
Ecological
o Taking experience into consideration
o Behaviours are adapted
Survival value (crying)
o Experience in necessary
Critical period
Better to have issues early in life while things are still developing
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