EDRD 4120 Lecture Notes - Lecture 1: American Psychologist, Job Satisfaction, Trait Theory
5 Dec 2014
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Maslow"s hierarchy of needs: de ciency needs (also known as basic needs) -if needs are not met by an individual, then that person will strive to make up the de ciency. Physiological - food, water, shelter, rest and sleep. Safety - feel free from immediate danger, physical and emotional. Belongingness and love - belong to a group, love and af liation with people. Self-actualization - know exactly who you are, where you are going, and what you want to accomplish. A state of well-being, to realize one"s potential. Self-transcendence to connect to something beyond the ego or to help others nd self-ful llment and realize their potential: as a leader, knowing where a person is located on this scale aids in determining an effective motivator. Herzberg"s hygiene and motivation theory: frederick herzberg, an american psychologist introduced his two-factor theory in the late.
