ANTH 2122H Lecture Notes - Lecture 8: Pukara, Fornication, Overfishing
15 Dec 2016
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Anth 2122 11/01/16 lecture 8: early chiefdoms and states of the andes. The coastal region: the maritime foundations of andean civilization proposed by. Introduction of cultigens and domestication: both processes took place in coastal regions. Bagonias, gourds, squashes, and peppers likely domesticated quinoa and some forms of potatoes introduced from highlands maize introduced to the region by 2000- 1800 bc llamas and alpacas introduced from highland. Andean chronology: initial period (25500-1000 bc), early horizon (1000-200 bc), early intermediate period (200 bc-ad 600), middle horizon (ad 600-900), later intermediate period (ad 900-1476), late horizon (ad 1476-1534) Initial period: 2500-1000 bc (ish) emerging textile traditions and religious beliefs earliest kingdoms emerge in the supe river valley. Huaca florida: featured u-shaped platform and ritual water course located further north along the coast around 1800 bc artificial environment created by people from surrounding villages social stratification in inferred through labour required for construction.
