LING 100 Lecture 4: Week 4 & 5 Human Language

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1: discrete units of various sorts and, rules and principles that govern( ) the way these discrete units can be combined and ordered. Every known language has systematic rules governing pronunciation, word formation, and grammatical constructions. The way in which meanings are associated with phrases of a language is characterized by regular rules. The use of language to communicate is governed by important. 2 generalizations that can be expressed by rules: there are two types of rules hence two types of grammar. Descriptive rules are the rules that describe the actual language and its grammar that exists in the minds of the speakers. All speakers have shared knowledge and it makes communication possible. Such a model is called a descriptive grammar. In school most of us were taught so-called rules of grammar, which were told to follow in order to speak and write correctly.

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