HSCI 130 Lecture Notes - Lecture 2: Miasma Theory, Epidemiology, Meta-Analysis
Document Summary
Uses large sample sizes to find causes of diseases to explain patterns of diseases across populations. Identifies factors that cause the distribution of disease. Study of the distribution & determinants of health-related states & events in specified populations & the application of this study to control health problems. How often something happens (collecting & counting data). Is that something good or bad for people "outcomes" (using data to examine relationships). Ie. studies among people living with hiv in vancouver. Epidemiologist - someone who understands how to generate evidence to inform strategies to improve health. Not 1 on 1 interactions between experimenter & patient, mostly always researchers; analyzing data collected from groups. To limit scope & increase feasibility, focused on specific populations. Miasma theory = emanations from soil, water, air to cause diseases. ss to. Miasma theory = emanations from soil, water, air to cause diseases. Discovery of causal agents of anthrax, tuberculosis & cholera (koch"s postulates).