CRIM 104 Lecture Notes - Lecture 3: Reference Group, Ritualism In The Church Of England, Jordan Belfort
Document Summary
Sociology and crim are largely independent of another false interrelated. Big names in classical school jeremy benthan & ceasare beccaria. Karl marx was a sociologist false, econmist. Durkhiem saw moral order as fundamental than economic order- true. We have a phase, not accepting norms, lawlessness and normlessness, unregulated choice. Ceaser lombroso true, father of criminogly. Anomie theories and subculture theories related to structural functionalism. Popular sociological perspective from late 1930"s into 1960"s. Functionalist approach draws parallel between the social order and organic life. Society seen as series of integrated parts, each working to ensure the continuation of the organism. One of first to view society as functional mechanism, greater than its component parts. Used terms like elements, organs and tissues to describe society. Durkheim said a certain amount of crime was normal found in all societies. Crime and punishment maintained the society"s fundamental values and preserved its moral order. Pre-eminent sociological paradigm during 1940"s and 1950"s.