Business Administration - Accounting & Financial Planning ECN502 Lecture Notes - Lecture 1: Economic Methodology, Scientific Method
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The following list, in alphabetical order, shows the various items that regularly appear on the financial statements of Maple Park Theatres Corp. The amounts shown for balance sheet items are balances as of September 30, 2017 (with the exception of retained earnings, which is the balance on September 1, 2017), and the amounts shown for income statement items are balances for the month ended September 30, 2017.
Accounts payable | $17,600 | Furniture and fixtures | $34,000 | |
Accounts receivable | 6,410 | Land | 26,000 | |
Advertising expense | 14,500 | Notes payable | 20,000 | |
Buildings | 60,000 | Projection equipment | 25,000 | |
Capital stock | 50,000 | Rent expenseâmovies | 50,600 | |
Cash | 15,230 | Retained earnings | 73,780 | |
Concessions revenue | 60,300 | Salaries and wages expense | 46,490 | |
Cost of concessions sold | 23,450 | Ticket sales | 95,100 | |
Dividends paid during the month | 8,400 | Water, gas, and electricity | 6,700 |
1. Using the data given, prepare an income statement for the month ended September 30, 2017.
Maple Park Theatres Corp. | ||
Income Statement | ||
For The Month Ended September 30, 2017 | ||
Revenues: | ||
Ticket sales | $ | |
Total revenues | $ | |
Expenses: | ||
$ | ||
Total expenses | ||
$ |
2. Using the data given, prepare a statement of retained earnings for the month ended September 30, 2017.
Maple Park Theatres Corp. | |
Statement Of Retained Earnings | |
For The Month Ended September 30, 2017 | |
$ | |
$ |
3. Using the data given, prepare a balance sheet at September 30, 2017.
Maple Park Theatres Corp. | |
Balance Sheet | |
September 30, 2017 | |
Assets | |
$ | |
Total assets | $ |
Liabilities and stockholders' equity | |
$ | |
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ |
4. You have $1,000 to invest. You want to use it to buy stock in Maple Park? Which of the following information would you least consider before making a final decision?
1. | Whether the company is operating at a profit? |
2. | The amount of dividends paid by the company. |
3. | The amount of salaries the company pays. |
4. | Current market price of the stock. |
I just need help with the chart at the bottom. Here is all the information for the company.
Accounts receivable for 2015__$300____
Total current assets= cash and marketable securities + account rec + inventory
1,542=347+a/r+895
Accounts rec = $300
Accounts payable for 2014__$319_____
Total Current Liabilities = Accrued Wages and taxes + Accounts Payable + Notes Payable
997 = 257 + Accounts Payable + 421
Accounts Payable = $319
c. Gross plant and equipment for 2015_$3,159______
Net Plant and Equipment = Gross Plant and Equipment â Depreciation
2,872 = Gross Plant and Equipment â 287
Gross Plant and Equipment = $3,159
d. Long-term debt for 2014__$132_____
Total Debt = Long-term Debt + Current Liabilities
1,129 = Long-term Debt + 997
Long-term Debt = $132
e. Common stock and paid-in surplus (250 million shares) for 2014 $300
Total Equity = Preferred Stock + Common Stock and paid surplus + Retained Earnings
1,472 = 30 + Common Stock and paid surplus + 1,142
Common Stock and paid surplus = $300
f. Total FA for 2015 $3,393
Total FA = Net Plant and Equipment + Other long-term assets
Total FA = $2,872 + 521
Total FA = $3,393
g. Net sales for 2015_______
Net Sales â Cost of Goods Sold = Gross Profit
Net Sales â 987 = 1,396
Net Sales = $2,383
h. Less: Cost of goods sold for 2014_______
Net Sales â Cost of Goods Sold = Gross Profit
2,018 - Cost of Goods Sold = 1,189
Cost of Goods Sold = $829
i. Less: Interest for 2015_______
EBIT- Interest = EBT
1,086 â Interest = 949
Interest = $137
j. Less: Taxes for 2015_______
Net Income = EBT â Taxes
644 = 949 â Taxes
Taxes = $305
k. Earnings per share (EPS) for 2015_______
Earning per share for 2015 = Net Income available to Common Stockholders / No of Common Stocks
Earning per share =566 / 250
Earning per share = $2.27 per share
l. Dividends per share (DPS) for 2014_______
Dividend per share = Common stock Dividend/ No of Common Stocks
Dividend per share = 219/250
Dividend per share = $0.88 per share
m. Book value per share (BVPS) for 2015_______
Book value per share= total common stockholderâs equity/No of Common Stocks
Book value per share= 1,789/250
Book value per share= 7.16
n. Net income $664
o. Increase in accrued wages and taxes $309-$257= $52
p. Increase in inventory â(895-797)= $ -98
q. Net cash flow from operating activities 664+287+52+62-41-98=$926
r. Increase in other long-term assets â(521-487)= $-34
s. Net cash flow from investing activities -343-34=-377
t. Increase in notes payable 492-421= 71
u. Pay dividends 98+219= 317
v. Net cash flow from financing activities 71+147-317= -99
w. Plus: Net income for 2015 $664
x. Preferred stock $98
Worldwide Widget Manufacturing, Inc.
Company | Industry | Comparison | |
Current Ratio | 2.2 times | ||
Quick Ratio | 1.1 times | ||
Cash Ratio | 0.35 times | ||
Inventory Turnover | 2 times or 1 time | ||
Days' sales in inventory | 135 days or 335 days | ||
Average payment period | 110 days | ||
Sales to working capital | 3 times | ||
total asset turnover | 0.6 times | ||
debt to equity | 1.1 times | ||
profit margin | 16.5% | ||
gross profit margin | 48.13% | ||
ROA | 8.78% | ||
ROE | 19.45% | ||
Dividend payout | 32% |
A. Use the information found in Worldwide Widget Manufacturingâs financial statements to calculate all of the listed financial ratios in the above table for your company. Then, for each ratio, provide a comparison of the companyâs result with the industry standards, indicating if your companyâs results are lower than, higher than, slower than, or faster than the industry standards.
B. Calculate your companyâs internal and sustainable growth rates.
Create a Multi-Step Income Statement, Statement of Retained Earnings, Classified Balance Sheet and Statement of Cash Flows. These financial statements are being prepared for the fiscal month ending May 31st. Build the financial statements within the given blanks. The month of May's worksheet is to be utilized while creating the financial statements. Additional information folows:
-For the Statement of Retained Earnings, assume a beginning balance in the Retained Earnings account of $366,000. Also assume that $345,500 of dividends were declared.
-For the Classified Balance Sheet, assume that the company only has common stock and that the value of common stock at par value equals $30,200. Further assume that the value of paid-in-capital excess of par on the common stock has a value of $1,560,000.
-For the Statement of Cash Flow assume that the company purchased equipment with $200,000 cash. The company sold land and received $429,000 in cash. Also assume the following ending balances from the last financial period: Cash: $345,091; A/R: $525,000; Inventory: $836,000; Office Supplies: $5,000; A/P: $675,800. Additionally, the company paid cash dividends during the period of $345,500. Create the Statement of Cash Flow using the Indirect Method.
Worksheet for May
Unadjusted | Adjusted | Income | Bal. Sheet | |||||||
Trial Balance | Adjustments | Trial Balance | Statement | Stmt. Own. Equity | ||||||
Account Title | Dr. | Cr. | Dr. | Cr. | Dr. | Cr. | Dr. | Cr. | Dr. | Cr. |
Cash | 250,000 | 250,000 | 250,000 | |||||||
Accounts Receivable | 280,000 | 280,000 | 280,000 | |||||||
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts | 12,500 | 2,415 | 14,915 | 14,915 | ||||||
Merchandise Inventory | 745,000 | 5,000 | 740,000 | 740,000 | ||||||
Office Supplies | 2,300 | 735 | 1,565 | 1,565 | ||||||
Prepaid Insurance | 7,000 | 3,500 | 3,500 | 3,500 | ||||||
Land | 1,628,803 | 1,628,803 | 1,628,803 | |||||||
Building | 1,000,000 | 1,000,000 | 1,000,000 | |||||||
Accumulated Depreciation - Building | 700,000 | 700,000 | 700,000 | |||||||
Equipment & Furniture - Warehouse | 7,900 | 7,900 | 7,900 | |||||||
Accumulated Depreciation - Equip & Furn. - Warehouse | 5,643 | 775 | 6,418 | 6,418 | ||||||
Equipment & Furniture - Office | 7,421 | 7,421 | 7,421 | |||||||
Accumulated Depreciation - Equip & Furn. - Office | 2,000 | 825 | 2,825 | 2,825 | ||||||
Accounts Payable | 800,000 | 800,000 | 800,000 | |||||||
Wages Payable | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Interest Payable | 2,500 | 2,500 | 2,500 | |||||||
Dividends Payable | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Unearned Rent | 7,400 | 2,143 | 5,257 | 5,257 | ||||||
Notes Payable | 200,000 | 200,000 | 200,000 | |||||||
Bonds Payable | 90,000 | 90,000 | 90,000 | |||||||
Mortgage (Warehouse) Payable | 197,000 | 197,000 | 197,000 | |||||||
Common Stock, $1 Par, 100,000 Authorized; 60,000 shares Issued/Outstanding | 30,200 | 30,200 | 30,200 | |||||||
Paid In Capital - Excess of Par | 1,560,000 | 1,560,000 | 1,560,000 | |||||||
Retained Earnings | 20,500 | 20,500 | 289,574 | 310,074 | ||||||
Treasury Stock | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Sales | 1,067,500 | 1,067,500 | 1,067,500 | |||||||
Cost of Goods Sold | 636,700 | 5,000 | 641,700 | 641,700 | ||||||
Wage Expense (hourly workers) | 10,000 | 10,000 | 10,000 | |||||||
Salaries Expense (Exempt Staff) | 32,100 | 32,100 | 32,100 | |||||||
Marketing Expense | 64,000 | 64,000 | 64,000 | |||||||
Travel and Entertainment Expense | 1,250 | 1,250 | 1,250 | |||||||
Bad Debt Expense | 0 | 2,415 | 2,415 | 2,415 | ||||||
Property Tax Expense | 1,455 | 1,455 | 1,455 | |||||||
Office Maintenance & Repair Expense | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Legal Expenses | 6,340 | 6,340 | 6,340 | |||||||
Insurance Expense | 0 | 3,500 | 3,500 | 3,500 | ||||||
Utilities Expense | 2,000 | 2,000 | 2,000 | |||||||
Office Supplies Expense | 0 | 735 | 735 | 735 | ||||||
Telecommunications Expense | 754 | 754 | 754 | |||||||
Depreciation Expense - Equip & Furniture - Warehouse | 0 | 775 | 775 | 775 | ||||||
Depreciation Expense - Equip & Furniture - Office | 0 | 825 | 825 | 825 | ||||||
Rent Income | 0 | 2,143 | 2,143 | 2,143 | ||||||
Interest Expense | 12,220 | 12,220 | 12,220 | |||||||
Total | 4,695,243 | 4,695,243 | 15,393 | 15,393 | 4,699,258 | 4,699,258 | 1,069,643 | 1,069,643 | 3,919,189 | 3,919,189 |
0 | 0 | |||||||||
Net Income (Loss) | 1,069,643 | 1,069,643 | 3,919,189 | 3,919,189 |
Income Statement | ||
For the Month Ended May 31, 2016 | ||
Sales | ||
Statement of Retained Earnings | ||
For the Month Ended May 31, 2016 | ||
Balance Sheet | |||
May 31, 2016 | |||
Statement of Cash Flow | |||
For the Month Ended May 31, 2016 | |||