PHL 333 Lecture Notes - Lecture 11: Friedrich Engels, Horse Length, Externalization
Document Summary
Philosopher, sociologist, economist; studied political economy; most importantly, revolutionary (stateless) Colla(cid:271)oratio(cid:374) (cid:449)ith friedri(cid:272)h e(cid:374)gels; co(cid:373)(cid:373)u(cid:374)ist ma(cid:374)ifesto (cid:894)(cid:272)o(cid:373)(cid:373)issio(cid:374)ed (cid:271)(cid:455) the (cid:858)co(cid:373)(cid:373)u(cid:374)ist league(cid:859)(cid:895); (cid:862)the histor(cid:455) of all hitherto e(cid:454)isti(cid:374)g so(cid:272)iet(cid:455) is the histor(cid:455) of (cid:272)lass struggle. (cid:863) Ofte(cid:374) (cid:448)oted (cid:858)the (cid:373)ost i(cid:373)porta(cid:374)t philosopher of all ti(cid:373)e(cid:859) (cid:894)e. g. bbc(cid:895) Capitalism society driven by gaining material wealth & gives everything economic value (metric system) Communism every action has a universal benefit; fundamentally solves all problems in society. Natural plan activity and species life make up the existence and purpose of people. Political economy the science of/ the relationship between the law, production & money. Species-life/ species-being humans contribute to every part of the process of the evolution and existence of the species. No, he does not say it is bad. Like kant, marx says that activity brings us closer to human nature/our natural plan. Mar(cid:454) sa(cid:455)s that a (cid:272)apitalist so(cid:272)iet(cid:455) re(cid:373)o(cid:448)es the produ(cid:272)t of the a(cid:272)ti(cid:448)it(cid:455)/fruits of o(cid:374)e(cid:859)s la(cid:271)our.