HST 802 Lecture Notes - Lecture 8: Operation Market Garden, Operation Valkyrie, Nero Decree
Document Summary
Operation overlord would require the largest amphibious landing in history on five major. Dwight d eisenhower one of the main figureheads of the operation. When troops landed on beaches, paratroopers would be dropped in behind enemy lines. Planes would destroy transportation and supply lines of nazis. Allies led nazis to believe that they would begin the attack at calais, much further north. Utah - us, omaha - us, gold - uk, juno - can, sword - uk. June 6, 1944 - first troops start to land early on beaches. 130 000 troops total assault beaches, all groups overcome german defenses by night. Allied forces secure way for more men and tanks and supplies. Allies able to push farther inland after around 20 weeks. Allies landed 1. 3 million and lost 10% Nazis lost 500 000 men defending france. August 1944 - hitler orders all out counter-attack, destroys most of nazi army in france.