RTA 180 Lecture 1: Week1

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Pitch: how high or low a musical sound is. Disjunct: a piece that has a series of large intervals. Conjunct: a piece that has a series of small intervals. Octave: perfect eighth (same note an octave higher) Perfect 5th: notes five spaces apart on a keyboard (doh to soh) Minor 2nd: half step/half tone/semitone (notes a half step apart) Rhythm: the organization of musical sound as it occurs in time. Beat: musical time also referred to as a pulse. Meter: regular pattern of strong and weak beats. Syncopation: used to contradict the given pulse by creating accents on weak beats or between beats. Tempo: speed at which musical sound occurs measured in beats per minute. Quarter note: two eighth notes, half of a half note. Whole note: two half notes, 4 quarter notes. Eighth note: two sixteenth notes, half of a quarter note. Melody: a succession of single pitches, often the most prominent piece of the music.

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