DEVS 292 Lecture Notes - Lecture 6: Hassan Al-Banna, Muhammad Abduh, Rashid Rida
Document Summary
He seeked to decouple imperial powers of france and britain. Wanted to return to moral principles of religion. Wants to return to idea of knowledge. Believed that modern world strayed away from teachings. We need to revive examples of the salaf. New islamic states: saudi arabia, pakistan, iran(cid:495)s islamic revolution. Important (godfather of isis) abdul wahab revivalism. Core teaching monotheism, one-ness of god. Jamal abdin al-afgani godfather of islamism very important. Muhammad abduh founder of the salafi movement. Rashid rida known for making case of necessity of caliphate. Ali abd al raziq caliphate was maintained through force and threat rather than intrinsic good. Nasser key figure for nationalism in egypt. Mawdudi he was a creator of pakistan party ji. Secret apparatus small number of brothers who received special training in espionage and. Looked to west for new models of organization. Went to us saw erosion via capitalism. Sadat integrated religion into public discourse. Saudi arabia islam within the state.