SOCIOL 1A06 Lecture Notes - Lecture 16: Racialization, Minority Group, Ethnocentrism

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Any definable category of people who are socially disadvantaged. Two components of membership in a minority group. Not the size of the group, rather its lack of power. Majority uses dominance to control the social system. The social construction of difference (cid:862)m(cid:455)th of a(cid:272)e(cid:863) Historically, a race was a group of people who were physically and genetically distinguished from other groups. Describes the process of attributing complex characteristics to racial categories. Members of a racial group assume the attributes associated with the racial classification and internalize them as part of their identities. The term race should be replaced with either minority group or racialized. A(cid:272)(cid:272)e(cid:374)tuati(cid:374)g the i(cid:373)porta(cid:374)(cid:272)e of a group(cid:859)s so(cid:272)iall(cid:455) (cid:272)o(cid:374)stru(cid:272)ted status, la(cid:272)k of so(cid:272)ial power and de-emphasized biology. Concepts as biracial, multiracial, and racially hybrid challenges ideas racial purity because such a thing does not exist in contemporary society. While ra(cid:272)e is fi(cid:454)ed at (cid:272)o(cid:374)(cid:272)eptio(cid:374), o(cid:374)e(cid:859)d eth(cid:374)i(cid:272)it(cid:455) is largel(cid:455) a fu(cid:374)(cid:272)tio(cid:374) of (cid:448)olu(cid:374)tar(cid:455) group membership and identity.

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