PSYCH 1X03 Lecture Notes - Lecture 5: Confounding, Blind Experiment, List Of Fables Characters
Document Summary
Construct a theory a general set of ideas about how the world works. Choose research method - determines the way the hypothesis will be tested. Collect data take measurements of the outcomes of the test. Analyze data understand the data and discover trends or relationships between variables. Revise existing theories incorporate new information into our understanding of the world. Anecdotal evidence evidence gathered from others or personal experience. Cannot be sure that results are due to the variable if not in controlled testing. Experiment scientific tool used to measure the effect of one variable on another. Dependant variable variable being observed by the scientist. Control& experimental groups should be as similar as possible. Within subjects design manipulating the independent variable within each participant to minimize the effect of external variables on the dependant measure. Practice effect improved performance over the course of an experiment due to becoming more experienced. Between subjects design one group acts as the control group.