POLSCI 2O06 Lecture Notes - Lecture 3: Glaucon, Thrasymachus

• School: McMaster University
• Department: Political Science
• Course: POLSCI 2O06
• Professor: Inder Marwah

Document Summary

Last (cid:272)lass (cid:449)e left o(cid:374) the ceph(cid:455)lus a(cid:374)d pol(cid:455)(cid:373)a(cid:396)(cid:272)hus" defi(cid:374)itio(cid:374)s of justi(cid:272)e. the (cid:396)ule pa(cid:455) (cid:271)a(cid:272)k your debts and tell the truth does not work. Being just is not about doing things, but rather about being. It is about who we are and our character. Plato wants us to see that justice is not central to our actions but part of who we are. He shows us in the first book what justice cannot be. Fear of the afterlife or revenge are not proper foundations to seek justice. Whe(cid:374) plato d(cid:396)a(cid:449)s a pe(cid:396)so(cid:374)alit(cid:455) t(cid:455)pe, (cid:449)hat he"s t(cid:396)(cid:455)i(cid:374)g to do is tell us of ho(cid:449) (cid:272)e(cid:396)tai(cid:374) (cid:272)ha(cid:396)a(cid:272)te(cid:396) types view the world. The way they speak and their general demeanour imply the different types of people. Thrasymachus, who is a sophist, who were a group of teachers who went around greece taking money to teach people how to succeed in life, more specifically in politics.