LIFESCI 2N03 Lecture Notes - Lecture 6: Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid, Essential Fatty Acid, Linseed Oil
Document Summary
Broad range of organic molecules that dissolve easily in organic solvents, but much. Both classifications have different degrees of solubility. Main classes of lipids: triglycerides (also called triacylglyerols) (98% of all lipids from a dietary perspective, phospholipids, sterols. Quick facts: triglycerides storage form of fatty acids. Largest category, makes up most of the lipids. Plant and animal origin animal based food provides a greater quantity of tg. We can get a lot of energy out of fatty acids. If we store triglyceride we can get a lot of energy. To convert one thing to another we require an action of the enzyme lipase. Makes up approximately 2% of all dietary lipids. Involved in fatty acid transport (forms outer shell of chylomicrons (type of lipoprotein) and lipoproteins): when we consume fat. We break it all up just so our intestinal cells can make chylomicrons: sterols.