CLASSICS 2K03 Lecture Notes - Lecture 17: Civis Romanus Sum, Roman Currency, Institution Of Civil Engineers
Document Summary
Two busts being held by man showing familial resemblance- a show of honoring ancestors from previous generations. Busts are really imagines(i. e. death masks)- the two men deemed worthy enough to be immortalized in stone due to high prestige. The roman social structure: patricians, plebeians, senators, equestrians. Romans told several stories surrounding their origins- many conflicted, but a few prominent figures were evident. Trojan prince who escaped the destruction of troy (c. 1200 b. c. ) Founded lavinium (named after aeneas" wife) & his son, iulus, founded alba. Iulus established as the founder of the julia roman people. Established as the founder of the roman people. Artifact: pious aeneas performing a sacrifice on the ara pacis augustae. Second important foundation myth that follows children of iulus. Force niece (numitor"s daughter) rhea silvia to become a vestal virgin. Became pregnant by mars & gave birth to twins: romulus & remus.