BIOLOGY 1M03 Lecture Notes - Lecture 20: Ecosystem Diversity, Neanderthal Genome Project, Thylacine
Document Summary
In class we discussed the nding that there is evidence for gene ow with other hominins based on ancient dna studies. Human demography: the study of the characteristics of human populations, such as size, growth, density, distribution. Human population growth global population growth rate max occurred around 1970: 2. 1% per year absolute annual increase in people peaked in 1990. We are getting old: before 2000, young people outnumbered old people, after 2000 old people outnumber young people may have to work harder to take care of old people. Urbanization: before 2010, rural people outnumbered urban people; after 2010 urban outnumber rural by 2050, about 70% people will live in urban areas. Growth of developing world: in 1950 the lesser developed world had 2x number of people than the developed world; by 2050 there will be 6x the number of people in the lesser developed world.