HIST 310 Lecture Notes - Lecture 13: War Reparations, Hyperinflation
Document Summary
A manifesto for a better world-- the founding and manifesto of futurism . Late 1800s had been seen as the good times but younger generation thought it was boring, more interested in things that moved history. Not condemning war--seeing it as positive cleansing force. War will fix everything in the end. Idea that needed destruction for history to happen. Otto dix--shock troops advance under gas (1924) Three guineas--book abt how to prevent rise of fascist regimes. Discusses how fascist regimes are intertwined w misogyny/patriarchy. Pacifists strongly wanted to prevent another world war. Founded militarist street organizations that sought to change govt in authoritarian. Despisal of liberal democracies--say they only benefit politicians. Jews--blamed as eternal cause of bad things. Authoritarian leaders captivated ppl, were source of inspiration. Alternative image that depicted leader as above ppl, but benevolent. Monuments, new public spaces/symbols of the nation. Telling people how to act, who their enemies are.