HIST 302 Lecture Notes - Lecture 2: Maria Theresa, Mughal Empire, Anna Of Russia

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Lecture 2: the world in 1750 and seven-year war (1756-1763) Terms: ptolemaic, ptolemy, habsburg, ottoman, mughal, brandenburg, prussia, preventive, pre-emptive, hannover, blitzkrieg, pentarchy. Registration for conferences open after add/drop period. Topics: the world around 1750, countries and empires in 1750, the seven-year war, 1756-1763. No one really knew what world looked like in 1750 (present-day cartography- distorts shapes) Unlike us, most at the time wouldn"t recognize a map. How did europe impose their norms/values on the rest of the world. At the time, people believed earth was the center of the universe + world as a disc (cf. Christian conceptual map with holy land at center) Ptolemeian map -- > ptolemy first to suggest world may be curved, meaning spherical. Christopher columbus map = first to assume world was round, 1490 (columbus thought he had found india, not new continent) (cc as entrepreneur, not discoverer)

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