ANTH 206 Lecture Notes - Lecture 5: Work Ethic, Endangerment, Ecological Niche
25 Jan 2018
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Concern about nuclear war: ea(cid:396)th f(cid:396)o(cid:373) spa(cid:272)e (cid:894)fi(cid:374)ite(cid:895, sile(cid:374)t sp(cid:396)i(cid:374)g (cid:894)(cid:1005)(cid:1013)(cid:1010)(cid:1006)(cid:895), lo(cid:448)e (cid:272)a(cid:374)al (cid:894)(cid:1005)(cid:1013)(cid:1011)(cid:1012)(cid:895, ea(cid:396)th da(cid:455) de(cid:373)o(cid:374)st(cid:396)atio(cid:374)s (cid:894)(cid:1005)(cid:1013)(cid:1011)(cid:1004)(cid:895, se(cid:396)ies of environmental regulations, more concern about environmental issues. Environmental differences within area (therefore range of adaptation), main form of liveliness: hunting and gathering in forest, horticulture (manioc): m(cid:455)th/t(cid:396)aditio(cid:374): Landscape inhabited by ancestors and handed to descendants to care for. Tukano cosmology: cosmology meaning their understanding of how the world operates/works, ve(cid:396)(cid:455) si(cid:373)ila(cid:396) to s(cid:455)ste(cid:373)s theo(cid:396)(cid:455) (cid:894)in the sense they believe limited input and output of energy), e(cid:374)e(cid:396)g(cid:455) (cid:272)o(cid:373)i(cid:374)g f(cid:396)o(cid:373) su(cid:374) fathe(cid:396) (cid:272)(cid:396)eato(cid:396) Three layered cosmos (flat earth, celestial vault, place of bliss under the earth). Earth/land perceived as bounded and limited with finite resources. Co(cid:374)ti(cid:374)uall(cid:455) (cid:858)fe(cid:396)tilized(cid:859) (cid:271)(cid:455) su(cid:374) fathe(cid:396) (cid:894)(cid:373)as(cid:272)uli(cid:374)e po(cid:449)e(cid:396) (cid:449)hi(cid:272)h gi(cid:448)es e(cid:374)e(cid:396)g(cid:455) to pla(cid:374)ts a(cid:374)d a(cid:374)i(cid:373)als, allows reproduction and wisdom, world has feminine and masculine aspects) Human, animal and plant energy moves in closed circuit.
