BIOL 111 Lecture Notes - Lecture 49: Choanoflagellate, Mesohyl, Motility

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23 Jul 2016
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BIOL 111 Full Course Notes
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BIOL 111 Full Course Notes
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Biol 111 organismal biology clone of parent grows off of parent and then falls off sexual reproduction o hermaphroditic. Does not imply self fertilization sperm and eggs develop inside single cells. Broadcast sperm sperm is sent out a sponge filters in different sperm through its ostia, its egg is fertilized and develops in the mesohyl larvae are released and are motile. When they find a suitable environment, larvae will settle down and become sessile. Evolutionary innovations sponges need to evolve the following to become more complex and diverse animals: o gut enables extracellular digestion, and the digestion of larger prey o tissues enable body organization. Process forming many cells from one cell o gastrulation in-folding. The gastrula layers of embryonic cells are called germ layers ectoderm outer germ layer o develops into epidermis and nervous system endoderm inner germ layer o develops into lining of digestive and respiratory systems.

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