INTC 2P97 Lecture Notes - Lecture 10: Biological Weapons Convention, Chemical Weapons Convention, Iraqi Biological Weapons Program
Document Summary
Ma(cid:455) or (cid:374)ot de(cid:448)elop i(cid:374)to a serious (cid:272)o(cid:374)(cid:272)er(cid:374) i(cid:374) the future, (cid:271)ut is (cid:862)o(cid:374)e (cid:374)ot(cid:863) of the (cid:373)ost pressing problems that we have on the planet today. Describes the containment principals, technologies and practices that are implemented to prevent unintentional exposures to infectious material or toxins, or their accidental release. Biosecurity refers to the security measures designed to prevent the loss, theft, misuse, diversion, or intentional release of infectious material or toxins. Biosafety and biosecurity are complementary as the implementation of good biosafety practices serves to strengthen biosecurity programs. Biorisk assessment: the process to identify acceptable and unacceptable risks (embracing biosafety risks (accidental infection) and laboratory biosecurity risks (unauthorized access, loss, theft, misuse, diversion, or intentional release)), and their potential condsequences. Biorisk management: the analysis of ways and development of strategies to minimize the likelihood of the occurrence of biorisks. Bioterrorism: a terrorist attack using biological agents. Obtaining virulent strains of any biological agent.