PSYC 2113 Lecture Notes - Lecture 16: Bipolar Ii Disorder, Major Depressive Disorder, Cyclothymia

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Unipolar: used in context of depression, means one-way, major depressive disorder. Dysphoric mania: mania without the elation and joy. Bipolar i: meets all the criteria for depression and mania. Bipolar ii: meets criteria for major-depressi(cid:448)e, does(cid:374)"t (cid:373)eet (cid:272)riteria for (cid:373)a(cid:374)ia (cid:271)ut rather hypomania. Cyclothymic disorder: sy(cid:373)pto(cid:373)s do(cid:374)"t (cid:373)eet (cid:272)riteria for (cid:373)ajor depressi(cid:448)e disorder or mania, more like hypo(cid:373)a(cid:374)ia a(cid:374)d depressed (cid:373)ood. Mood disorders have a lot of specifiers. Two types of specifiers: (qualitative and quantitative) Can have a mood disorder with a specifier of psychosis. Psychotic features can be mood congruent or mood incongruent. Psychotic depressive episodes are rare but associated with worse prognosis. Anxious features: when someo(cid:374)e has so(cid:373)e sy(cid:373)pto(cid:373)s (cid:271)ut does(cid:374)"t (cid:373)eet (cid:272)riteria for anxiety disorder. Mixed features: can be manic but the content is sad. Melancholic features: major depressive disorder with melancholic features is severe, bad prognosis, severe somatic symptoms, no capacity for enjoyment.

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