PSYC1001 Lecture Notes - Lecture 6: Trait Theory, Big Five Personality Traits, Psychoticism
8 Jun 2018
School
Department
Course
Professor
Psychology 1001
Lecture 6- Dispositional Trait
Approach
• Dominates academic empirical psychology
The 4 Temperaments
• Sanguine (enthusiastic, active and social)
• Choleric (short-tempered, fast or irritable)
• Melancholic (analytical, wise and quiet)
• Phlegmatic (relaxed and peaceful)
Typology
• Every individual tends to be a typical type of character
Trait
Three Factor Model (Eysenck, 1947)
1. Extraversion
2. Neurotiscism
3. psychoticism
Five Factor Model (Mcrae & Costa, 1997)
1. Neuroticism
2. Extraversion
3. Openness to experience
4. Agreeableness
5. Conscientiousness
Dark Triad (Paulhus & Williams, 2002)
• Narcissism
• Machiavellianism
• Psychopathy
Eysenck’s Hierarchical Structure
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