PSY2071 Lecture Notes - Lecture 9: Visual Impairment, Grey Matter, Cohort Study
PSY2071 – Lecture – Week 9
• examples of neurological disorders
•
o neurodevelopmental disorder e.g. intelligence, learning, motor
skills, language, behaviour, emotion
o epilepsy
o stroke
o traumatic brain injury
o brain tumour
o brain malformation
o genetic disorder
• congenital and acquired disorders
• methods of child neuropsychology
•
o neuropsychological tests
o
▪ intelligence
▪ learning
▪ memory
▪ language
▪ attention
▪ planning
▪ organisation
o observation
o
▪ compliance
▪ motivation
▪ concentration
▪ understanding instructions
▪ interaction
▪ frustration tolerance
o medical history
o
▪ questionnaires
▪ behaviour
▪ emotions
▪ communications
• a neuropsychological assessment
•
o medical history with parents
o getting to know the child
o neuropsychological testing with concurrent observation of
behaviour
o parents fill out questionnaires
o scoring of tests and questionnaires
o interrelation of the results, discussion with other professionals or
team
o feedback to parents, recommendations
o follow up assessments
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find more resources at oneclass.com
• pre term birth
•
o causes
o
▪ age of mother
▪ use of drugs
▪ smoking
▪ high blood pressure
▪ diabetes
o immature organs
o birth complications
o different environment
• prematurity and the brain
•
o consequences for
o
▪ cognition
▪
▪ cognitive difficulties
▪
▪ memory
▪ reading
▪ maths
▪ executive function
▪ processing speed
▪ attention
▪ language
▪ visual and perceptual
▪ behaviour
▪ brain function
▪ brain structure
• language in very preterm children
•
o language difficulties in different aspects of language
o
▪ vocabulary
▪ semantics
▪ grammar
▪ phonological processing
o consequences for communication, social function, mental health,
academic achievement, career prospects
o very preterm children need language therapy more often than
term born children
• preterm brain
•
o vulnerability of the preterm brain
o white matter
o grey matter
o
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find more resources at oneclass.com