PSYC340 Chapter Notes - Chapter 4: Inattentional Blindness, Stroop Effect, Executive Functions

• School: University of Delaware
• Department: Psychology
• Course: PSYC340
• Professor: Intraub Helen

Document Summary

Conscious perception, unconscious perception: no conscious perception without attention, you can unconsciously detect and be influenced by patterns in the world even in the absence of attention, e. g. page 125 figure 4. 3 unconscious perception. Early versus late selection: these studies may reveal limitations on perception, where they lite(cid:396)all(cid:455) do(cid:374)(cid:859)t see the i(cid:373)age, o(cid:396) 3 to appear, so the stimulus falls on unprepared (unprimed / u(cid:374)(cid:396)espo(cid:374)si(cid:448)e dete(cid:272)to(cid:396)s(cid:895). Early vs. late selection: early: attended info is privileged from the start, what is atte(cid:374)ded is pe(cid:396)(cid:272)ei(cid:448)ed (cid:894)u(cid:374)de(cid:396)stood(cid:895) u(cid:374)atte(cid:374)ded i(cid:374)fo is not perceived (receives little analysis, perceiving something more at the expense of another. 7 attended ear, and unattended ear will leak (table) due to e(cid:454)pe(cid:272)tatio(cid:374) of (cid:449)o(cid:396)ds people lost the (cid:449)o(cid:396)d th(cid:396)ee: leaki(cid:374)g is (cid:272)aused (cid:271)(cid:455): (cid:272)o(cid:374)te(cid:454)t effe(cid:272)t, (cid:862)top-do(cid:449)(cid:374)(cid:863) effe(cid:272)t, a(cid:272)ti(cid:448)atio(cid:374) of words, etc. The specificity of resources: competing for resources: when both tasks are relatively similar (e. g. reading and listening to a lecture; both require language-related resources)