CHE 101 Chapter Notes - Chapter 4: Oxygen-18, Chemical Equation, Nitric Acid

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Solution stoichiometry: what quantity a + b c + d. A solution is a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances; in che 101 water will be the major substance (the solvent) and the minor substance(s) is the solute(s). Homogeneous gatorade - can"t remove mixture in gatorade. Heterogeneous chocolate chip cookie - can remove chocolate chip from cookie. Nacl(s) na+(aq) + cl (aq: concentration of solutions. The amount of solute in water is measured by the molarity. Molarity = (moles of solute n) / (volume of solution in l) Amount of solute vs. amount of solvent. Allows us to examine quantities using solutions (solution stoichiometry) Higher molarity solution is more concentrated. Lower molarity solution is less concentrated. 0. 10 m solutions = 0. 1 mol hcl in 1 l conversion factor (200 ml hcl)(1 l / 1000 ml)(0. 10 mol hcl / 1 l)

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