MUSIC 2251 Chapter Notes - Chapter 61: Symphonic Poem, Polytonality, Absolute Music
Document Summary
Ch 61 - classic rethinking: bartok and the neo-classical turn. Musical characteristics meaningful in a particular cultural context may change meaning when taken outside of that context. Neo-classical composers turned away from the symphonic poem and the romantic attempt to bring music closer to poetry and painting. Focused on absolute music, craftsmanship, and balance. Composers approached traditional music with a scientific spirit. Melody = 3 contrasting themes: folk like and pentatonic (a); broad and lyrical (b); harsh descending line in clarinet (c) Rhythm/meter = shifting meters (2/4, , , ) and irregular rhythms. Harmony = polytonal and atonal harmonies; dissonant. Expression = nostalgic and sentimental; violent interruption at idea of nazi invasion.