ANTH 1001 Chapter : Anthropology DNA RNA 9 10 13
Document Summary
Anaphase 2: comments, replication (duplication) of a chromosome. Homologous chromosomes synapse, and homologues undergo crossing- over (recombination) Homologous chromosomes remain paired; non homologous chromosomes align independently from one another. A nucleotide consists of phosphoric acid sugar, and a base. Thymine (t: replication- semi conservative; each dna strand acts as a template (i. e. a master strand for copying) for the formation of another strand. Each consists of one parental strand and one newly synthesized daughter strand. A sequence of nucleotides that codes for the production of a protein (polypeptide) A macromolecule consisting of amino acids that is functional. Protein consists of a series of amino acids. Therefore, the sequence of nucleotides determines the sequence of amino acids. Anticodon- triplet sequence of nucleotides in trna that serves to bond a trna to a. Codon triplet sequence of nucleotides in dna and mrna that codes or specifies for. Carries a single amino acid; has an anticodon codon of mrna a particular amino acid.