SOCI 2520 Chapter Notes - Chapter 12: Irresistible Impulse, Sick Role, The Deniers
17 Jan 2017
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Ps(cid:455)(cid:272)hiat(cid:396)(cid:455) has do(cid:373)i(cid:374)ated the lite(cid:396)atu(cid:396)e o(cid:374) (cid:396)apists si(cid:374)(cid:272)e (cid:862)i(cid:396)(cid:396)esisti(cid:271)le i(cid:373)pulse(cid:863) a(cid:374)d (cid:862)disease of the (cid:373)i(cid:374)d(cid:863) (cid:449)e(cid:396)e i(cid:374)t(cid:396)odu(cid:272)ed as the (cid:272)auses of (cid:396)ape. Rape is viewed as an individualistic, idiosyncratic symptom of a disordered personality. It is assu(cid:373)ed to (cid:271)e a ps(cid:455)(cid:272)hopathologi(cid:272) p(cid:396)o(cid:271)le(cid:373) a(cid:374)d i(cid:374)di(cid:448)idual (cid:396)apists a(cid:396)e assu(cid:373)ed to (cid:271)e (cid:862)si(cid:272)k. (cid:863: research has demonstrated that fewer than 5 percent of rapists were psychotic at the time of their rape. We view rape as behavior learned socially through interaction with others. Sociologists have long noted that people commit acts they define as wrong and engage various techniques to disavow deviance and present themselves as normal: excuses admit the act was bad or inappropriate but deny full responsibility. Justifications accept responsibility for the act but deny that it was wrong: accounts are socially approved vocabularies that neutralize an act or its consequences and are always a manifestation of an underlying negotiation of identity.
