MGMT 1030 Chapter Notes - Chapter 16: Radix Point

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MGMT 1030 Chapter 16 Notes Summary
Introduction
To the left of the radix point, the multipliers are integer, and there is a direct
relationship between the different bases.
To the right of the point, the multipliers are fractional
There may or may not be a rational relationship between the multipliers in the different
bases.
The solution is to convert each side of the radix point separately using the techniques
discussed
As an alternative, you can multiply the entire number in one base by whatever number
is required to make the entire number an integer
Then convert the number in integer form.
When this is complete, however, you must divide the converted result by that same
multiplier in the new base.
It is not correct to simply shift the radix point back, since each shift has a different value
in the new base!
Thus, if you shift a binary point right by seven places, you have effectively multiplied the
number by 128.
You must divide the converted number by 128 in the new base.
This latter method is best illustrated with an example.
EXAMPLE
Convert the decimal number 253.75 to binary floating point form.
Begin by multiplying the number by 100 to form the integer value 25375.
This is converted to its binary equivalent 110001100011111, or 1.10001100011111 ×
214.
The IEEE 754 floating point equivalent representation for this integer would be 0
Sign Excess-127 Exponent = 127 + 14
Mantissa (initial 1 is dropped) 10001101 10001100011111
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