Psychology 2032A/B Chapter Notes - Chapter 5: Naturalistic Observation, Closed-Circuit Television, Recognition Memory

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The role of memory: eyewitness testimony relies on: Encoding, storing and retrieving information: storing memories requires several steps including: University students were asked how, when, with whom, and where they had learned of the verdict. Also reported whether they agreed with it and how emotional they were about it. Re-tested 15 months later only 10% made major errors. Re-tested 32 months later 43% made major errors. Their emotional response stronger = better recall: september 11th 569 students asked to complete a memory questionnaire. 1st ite(cid:373): (cid:862)did (cid:455)ou see the (cid:448)ideo o(cid:374) tele(cid:448)isio(cid:374) of the fi(cid:396)st pla(cid:374)e st(cid:396)iki(cid:374)g the fi(cid:396)st to(cid:449)e(cid:396)? (cid:863: 73% said yes, this is (cid:374)ot possi(cid:271)le si(cid:374)(cid:272)e it (cid:449)as(cid:374)(cid:859)t (cid:396)e(cid:272)o(cid:396)ded. Incorrect responders were actually more confident than those who said (cid:862)(cid:374)o(cid:863: princess diana study in england asked participants if they remember seeing the video of the car crash in the tv news. But confidence level was just as high as those who said no.

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