CHM136H1 Chapter Notes - Chapter 10: Halogen Bond, Homologous Series, Carbon–Carbon Bond
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CHM136H1 Full Course Notes
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Document Summary
Iupac system identify longest straight chain of carbon atoms. Nh : su x when it is only present functional group, pre x when there is 2 or more functional groups number rst- the carbon it is attached to alphabetical order. Cnh2n+2 saturated hydrocarbons single c-c bonds low chemical reactivity. C-c and c-h are strong bonds non polar. Combustion as fuels large amount of energy released in forming double bonds in co2 and bonds in. Initiation presence of uv light- homolytic ssion propagation use + produce free radicals to allow reaction to continue termination remove free radicals free radicals react together. Cnh2n unsaturated hydrocarbons c-c double bond addition reactions with hydrogen (hydrogenation) hydrogen reacts with alkenes to form alkanes nickel catalyst. 150c with halogen halogen react with alkenes to produce dihalogeno compounds quickly at room temp loss of colour of reacting halogen with hydrogen halides hydrogen halides react with alkenes to produce halogen alkanes solution at room temp.
