NURS 202 Chapter Notes - Chapter 10: Stethoscope, Pulse Pressure, Mean Arterial Pressure
Document Summary
Jarvis: physical examination & health assessment, 2nd canadian. Chapter 10: general survey, measurement, and vital signs. This section discusses key points about the general survey and measurement. The general survey is your overall impression of the patient and begins when you first encounter him or her. It covers four areas: physical appearance, body structure, mobility, and behaviour. Changes in any area may indicate illness. o o o o. Physical appearance includes an assessment of the patient"s age, sex, level of consciousness, skin colour, and facial features, as well as any signs of distress. Body structure addresses stature, nutrition, symmetry, posture, position, and body build or contour. In this area, obvious physical deformities are noted. Mobility is concerned with gait and range of motion. Behaviour considers facial expression, mood and affect, speech, dress, and personal hygiene. Several developmental considerations apply to the general survey. o o. For a child, also observe interactions with the accompanying adult.