NURS 327 Chapter Notes - Chapter 33,35: Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder, Dual Diagnosis, Mental Disorder
19 Dec 2020
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Document Summary
Concurrent disorders: substance use disorder alongside another psychiatric disorder. Common factor model: social belonging, psychosocial and environmental risks are similar for both psychiatric and substance use disorders. Secondary substance use disorder model: mental health conditions increase the risk of obtaining a substance use disorder. Supersensitivity model: existing vulnerability in a person s suffering from psychiatric disorders that increases sensitivity to even a small amount of substances. Self-medication model: substances used to relieve subjective distress in relation to their psychiatric disorder. Secondary psychiatric disorder model: use of substances predisposed others to mental illness. Bidirectional model: each disorder can increase the risk of developing the other. Serial treatment: treatment is received sequentially in separate systems of care. Simultaneous/parallel care: treatment in different and uncoordinated systems. Integrated care: given by the same team members in the same program. Patient placement criteria: evaluates acute intoxication, withdrawal, biomedical conditions, emotional, behavioural and cognitive conditions, readiness to change, relapsed, continued use or problem potential and recovery.
