CRM 100 Chapter Notes - Chapter 1: Peel Regional Police, Calgary Police Service, Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
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First full-time police force was created in london 1829 by sir robert peel. Before policing there was a community responsibility, everyone was responsible for their o(cid:449)(cid:374) (cid:374)eigh(cid:271)our(cid:859)s. Points to get police force were (1) serve the interests of all citizens (2) police would include prevention of crime as part of their mandate (3) officers would be recruited from the working class. Also introduced the concept of community police stations, also formulated several principles of law enforcement which today are viewed as the basis for policing. First poli(cid:272)e (cid:272)o(cid:374)sta(cid:271)les appeared i(cid:374) que(cid:271)e(cid:272) cit(cid:455) i(cid:374) (cid:373)id (cid:1005)6(cid:1004)(cid:1004)(cid:859)s. Early municipal police forces generally had a three-part mandate (1) police conflicts between ethnic groups or labourers & their employees (2) maintain moral standards by enforcing laws against drunkenness, prostitution and gambling (3) apprehend criminals. North west mountain police (rcmp) founded in 1873. Number of police officers has increased while crime has decreased, also female officers has increased.