ACC 100 Chapter Notes - Chapter 3: Financial Statement, Retained Earnings, Accounting Equation

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Assets = liabilities + equity (owner"s capital) + (retained earnings) In order to manage ur busines you need to use financial info to make decision. If it isnt in form that allows to quickly evaluate past activities, it"s difficult to make decisions about future. A good accounting system subdivides the financial reporting elements so that more detailed information is readily available. Accounting equation doesnt provide enough info for decision making purposes. Accounts are common subgroups of financial reporting elements that are used to accumulate (gather) business activities. (ie; assets = cash, business license, supplies, phone etc) When put in the accounting system and an exchange happened, it is called a transaction. If an event is measurable but not realized or realized but not measurable, then it is an event but not a transaction. (events are never recorded in the accounting system) By using accounts to subdivide financial reporting elemts, the acc system can also be used to prod financial statements.

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