29 Nov 2021
Problem 66b
Page 913
Section: General Problems
Chapter 31: Nuclear Energy; Effects and Uses of Radiation
Textbook ExpertVerified Tutor
29 Nov 2021
Given information
Some stars may begin to merge two nuclei into one at a later stage in their existence.
we have to find the kinetic energy must two carbon nuclei each have when far apart, if they can then approach each other to within , centre-to-centre
Step-by-step explanation
Step 1.
To calculate K.E, we have to calculate the electric potential energy between two charged nuclei at radius r.
is the kinetic energy
is the charge
is charge
is radius
The charges of the nuclei are both where denotes the proton number of the nucleus so kinetic energy is
denotes the proton number of the nucleus
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